What is toooth discolouration

Tooth discolouratins is when the enamel ( the hard, outer surface of the tooth) or the dentine (  the layer below the enamel ) becomes discoloured. Teeth can become discoloured for a number of reasons, and often the effect is temporary. It can be attributed to food or drink, such as coffee, red wine and other practice such as smoking. In addition, however, there are several diseases that can affect the tooth enamel. Excessive use of fluoride can cause whitish to dark brown discolouration.


 If a nerve dies within a tooth, the tooth will darken as the nerve sheds material into the dentin. A number of other conditions can contribute to wider tooth discolouration, such as certain antibiotics and chemotherapy. Sometimes however, discolouration can indicate something more serious, such as exposure to substances that have harmed the teeth. It takes several years for tooth enamel to develop and in that time, foreign substances can be incorporated altering the eventual colour of the teeth.

In children, discoloured baby teeth are usually a result of tooth decay, which is often caused by inadequate brushing. In such cases, normal, permanent teeth grow in to replace the discoloured teeth. In rare cases, childhood infections can make a tooth yellow or brown because the enamel did not develop properly.

Teeth can darken over time due to stains from food and drink, Illness, malnutrition and other types of physical stress can cause white splotches on the teeth. An injury that causes bleeding in the pulp of the tooth may cause the enamel to turn pink or grey.

How can I prevent tooth discolouration?

• Avoid excessive fluoride use. You may want to find out the fluoride level in your local water supply. It is important that we take fluorine into our body, however too much can cause tooth discolouration.
• Do not take drugs belonging to the tetracycline family if you are pregnant and do not give it to children who are under eight years of age.
• Ensure that children are aware of the importance of dental hygiene.
•  They should brush their teeth twice a day and this should be supervised to ensure that they are doing it well.

 

Teeth whitening

 A white smile never goes out of style. Therefore what would you give just to have a beautiful smile? And how far are you willing to go. Medically, a faster way to get your teeth whitened for that confident smile is through teeth bleaching .However, due to the sensitive nature of the tooth, you must read more on teeth bleaching to avoid misinformation.

Teeth whitening are also known as dental bleaching. Teeth whitening have over the years become very common in general dentistry. This is because teeth whitening are now the most requested procedure in cosmetic dentistry. According to FDA, whitening restores natural tooth colour and bleaching whitens beyond the natural coloure. Teeth whitening are very common in some part of the world. More than 100 million Americans whiten their teeth one way or the other, spending an estimated $15 billion in 2010. However, a tooth bleaching is not a modern invention. Ancient Roman, for example, used urine and goat milk in an attempt to make and keep their teeth whiter. (colgateoptiwhite.com)

 

Bleaching method use carbamide peroxide which reacts with water to form hydrogen peroxide. The peroxide oxidizing agent penetrates the porosities in the rod – like crystal structure of the enamel and breaks down stain deposits in the dentin. There are many methods available such brushing, bleaching strips, bleaching gel, and laser bleaching. There are several options for teeth whitening in our modern age. These options are accompanied with its own benefit and disadvantages. Basically, teeth whitening fall under tow categories: in office bleaching and at- home whitening product,

In- Office bleaching: this procedure is done at the dentist’s office. It normally take about 30 minute to one hour per visit if order to get the required result. One benefit of this procedure is that the dentist is present to make sure the bleaching agent is applied safely and thoroughly. A special light or lesser is sometimes used to speed up the whitening process.

At- Home whitening product: there are variety of product now available for those who wish to whiten their teeth at home. The most popular among these products is whitening strips. This contains a bleaching agent. It is applied by sticking the whitening strip to the surface of the teeth. There are teeth whitening toothpaste available over the counter. Note that teeth bleaching may result in tooth sensitivity. The actual result can vary from persons to persons. Bleaching product however has noticeable result compared to toothpastes. ( Symptomfind :Ashley Henson. 2011)

The ideal and safes way of whitening teeth is the natural means such oil pulling. This method reduces inflammation and detoxifies the body. It is free from bleach and abrasive chemicals that break down enamel and cause teeth to chip or break. It is done by simply swing some oil in your for about 20 minute. This practice will whiten your teeth naturally. It helps in treatment of bleeding gums, tooth pain, better breath and many other health related issues.

However, you need to consider what you eat in order to maintain your whitened teeth. These are some few selected food that can help prevent tooth discolouration and giving you a brighter smile. They are

Pineapple, carrot, cheese, onion, broccoli, strawberry, salmon. Learn more on how to whiten your teeth.

 

ORAL HYGIENE: YOUR MONTH YOUR HEALTH.

In this edition of oral hygiene, it is important to get familiar with our mouth and it substances. This is how each aspect of the mouth plays an important role in our daily lives. Bear in mind that your mouth is one of the main inlet to the main body. Mostly, germs and bacteria find access in to the body mainly through the mouth. Therefore it must be noted that our mouth is our health. It is therefore important to give as much attention to the mouth as it will be given to the eye or the ear.

The general function of the mouth is to play a role in the digestive system. The first step of digestion involves the mouth teeth. Note that the mouth is a collective whole which is made up of the teeth, Lips and tongue.

These substances are essential for a major function of a human being such as speech. The tongue which allows us to taste, also helps us to form words when we speak. The lips that line outside of the mouth both helps hold food is while we chew and pronounce words when we talk. The tongue strikes the teeth as certain sound are made.

Food enters the mouth and it immediately broken down into smaller pieces by our teeth. Do you know that the hardest substances in the body are the teeth? That is why teeth are necessary for chewing or mastication (the process, by which we tear, cut and grind food in preparation for swallowing). Chewing allows enzymes in the mouth to further digest food.

The teeth again help us to smile. A smile is the facial expression that most engages others with the help of the teeth. The teeth also provide structural support for the face muscles. The mouth also form a frown and other expression that show on your face.

 

 

Oral health tips

As long as humans use the teeth in food consumption, keeping the teeth healthy will always be important. However, have you ever stopped to ask how you keep the medium through which the food you eat passes? Well, reading this article will educate as well as inform you on the subject of oral hygiene. What is oral hygiene?

Dental health also known as oral hygiene is the practice of keeping the mouth clean and healthy by brushing and flossing to prevent tooth decay

The intent of this report on oral or dental health is to alert reader to the meaning of dental health and the impact oral has our general body health.it must be noted that the teeth is used in so many way. Along with chewing food, teeth also help us In smiling and talking. Modern dentistry is now interested in pubic dentition from individual dental health to dental public health. Dental public health is a brush of dentistry that is concerned with promoting dental health through organized community effort rather than treatment of individual patients.

It concerned with dental health education, applied dental research and administration of group dental care programme also called public health dentistry. and gum diseases These are some few facts on dental health. 

Ø  Smoking and other tobacco use can cause oral health problems like gum diseases and tooth decay.

Ø  Tooth decay prevention: tooth decay is the destruction of tooth structure and can affect b coating of the tooth the eternal (the outer coating of the tooth) and the dentin layer of the tooth.

Ø  Toothaches: toothaches and jaw pain are common but can have different sources.

Ø  Sensitive teeth  : tooth sensitive is tooth discomfort in one or more teeth that is triggered by hot, cold, sweet, or sour food and drink, or even by breathing.

Interestingly, people normally take tooth care for granted. Research has shown that, the enamel on the top surface of your tooth is hardest part of your entire body. Teeth starts to form before you are born – milk teeth or baby tooth starts to when the baby is in the womd, but they come through when the child  is 6 – 12 month.